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What is the formula for calculating distance when time and rate are known?

  1. Distance x Rate

  2. Distance / Rate

  3. Rate x Time

  4. Rate + Time

The correct answer is: Rate x Time

The formula for calculating distance when time and rate are known is based on the relationship between these three variables. Distance equals the rate of movement multiplied by the time traveled. When you multiply the rate (how fast something is moving) by the time (how long it has been moving), you find the total distance covered. This relationship is fundamental in various applications, including transportation, travel planning, and even in law enforcement scenarios such as those encountered by Border Patrol agents when tracking movement across borders. Understanding this formula allows agents to estimate distances traveled in different situations effectively, leading to more informed decision-making and operational planning.